3-12583867-C-A

Variant names:

• chr3-12583867-C-A
• rs1457071879
• NM_002880.4:c.*647G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_002880.4(RAF1):​c.*647G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000197 in 152,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: RAF1 NM_002880.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.597
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RAF1 (HGNC:9829): (Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase) This gene is the cellular homolog of viral raf gene (v-raf). The encoded protein is a MAP kinase kinase kinase (MAP3K), which functions downstream of the Ras family of membrane associated GTPases to which it binds directly. Once activated, the cellular RAF1 protein can phosphorylate to activate the dual specificity protein kinases MEK1 and MEK2, which in turn phosphorylate to activate the serine/threonine specific protein kinases, ERK1 and ERK2. Activated ERKs are pleiotropic effectors of cell physiology and play an important role in the control of gene expression involved in the cell division cycle, apoptosis, cell differentiation and cell migration. Mutations in this gene are associated with Noonan syndrome 5 and LEOPARD syndrome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MKRN2 (HGNC:7113): (makorin ring finger protein 2) This gene encodes a probable E3 ubiquitin ligase containing several zinc finger domains, that is a member of the makorin RING zinc-finger protein family. This gene overlaps the v-raf-1 murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1 (RAF1) gene in an antisense orientation and may have a co-regulatory function with RAF1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002880.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RAF1	NM_002880.4	MANE Select	c.*647G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 17 of 17	NP_002871.1	L7RRS6
	RAF1	NM_001354689.3		c.*647G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 18 of 18	NP_001341618.1	A0A0S2Z559
	RAF1	NM_001354690.3		c.*647G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 17 of 17	NP_001341619.1	P04049-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RAF1	ENST00000251849.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*647G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 17 of 17	ENSP00000251849.4	P04049-1
	RAF1	ENST00000442415.7	TSL:5	c.*647G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 18 of 18	ENSP00000401888.2	P04049-2
	RAF1	ENST00000900382.1		c.*647G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 18 of 18	ENSP00000570441.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152212 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000578

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 82700 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 38160

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3900

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2726

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 11406

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 764

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 484

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 492

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 50980

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6822

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152212 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74368

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000578 AC: 3 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68042

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	LEOPARD syndrome 2 (1)
-	1	-	Noonan syndrome 5 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.79
PhyloP100		0.60

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1457071879; hg19: chr3-12625366;