3-12612058-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency of the c.212A>G (p.Asn71Ser) variant in the RAF1 gene is 0.14% for Latino chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (24/11578 with 95% CI), which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert panel for autosomal dominant RASopathy variants (BA1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA134721/MONDO:0021060/004

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000084 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAF1
NM_002880.4 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.54

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAF1 (HGNC:9829): (Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase) This gene is the cellular homolog of viral raf gene (v-raf). The encoded protein is a MAP kinase kinase kinase (MAP3K), which functions downstream of the Ras family of membrane associated GTPases to which it binds directly. Once activated, the cellular RAF1 protein can phosphorylate to activate the dual specificity protein kinases MEK1 and MEK2, which in turn phosphorylate to activate the serine/threonine specific protein kinases, ERK1 and ERK2. Activated ERKs are pleiotropic effectors of cell physiology and play an important role in the control of gene expression involved in the cell division cycle, apoptosis, cell differentiation and cell migration. Mutations in this gene are associated with Noonan syndrome 5 and LEOPARD syndrome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RAF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1NN
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • LEOPARD syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002880.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAF1
NM_002880.4
MANE Select
c.212A>Gp.Asn71Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 17NP_002871.1L7RRS6
RAF1
NM_001354689.3
c.212A>Gp.Asn71Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 18NP_001341618.1A0A0S2Z559
RAF1
NM_001354690.3
c.212A>Gp.Asn71Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 17NP_001341619.1P04049-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAF1
ENST00000251849.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.212A>Gp.Asn71Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 17ENSP00000251849.4P04049-1
RAF1
ENST00000442415.7
TSL:5
c.212A>Gp.Asn71Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 18ENSP00000401888.2P04049-2
RAF1
ENST00000900382.1
c.212A>Gp.Asn71Ser
missense
Exon 3 of 18ENSP00000570441.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000247
AC:
62
AN:
251492
AF XY:
0.000235
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000841
AC:
123
AN:
1461680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000811
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
56
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000432
AC:
48
AN:
1111832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
2
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000221
AC:
15
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.532
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000146
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
1
1
not specified (2)
-
-
2
RASopathy (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
RAF1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.073
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.054
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.47
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.46
T
Polyphen
0.11
B
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=48/52
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184022679; hg19: chr3-12653557; COSMIC: COSV99312203; API