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GeneBe

3-126482378-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_144639.3(UROC1):​c.1998C>A​(p.Asp666Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D666D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UROC1
NM_144639.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
UROC1 (HGNC:26444): (urocanate hydratase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in the second step of histidine catabolism, metabolizing urocanic acid to formiminoglutamic acid. Deficiency of this enzyme results in urocanic aciduria, and is an apparent cause of mental retardation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2021]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06387231).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
UROC1NM_144639.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1998C>A p.Asp666Glu missense_variant 20/20 ENST00000290868.7
UROC1NM_001165974.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2178C>A p.Asp726Glu missense_variant 21/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
UROC1ENST00000290868.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1998C>A p.Asp666Glu missense_variant 20/201 NM_144639.3 P1Q96N76-1
UROC1ENST00000383579.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2178C>A p.Asp726Glu missense_variant 21/211 Q96N76-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248560
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726984
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 12, 2023The c.1998C>A (p.D666E) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 20) of the UROC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1998, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 666 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
0.0010
DANN
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.95
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T
Polyphen
0.016
B;.
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.39
Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);.;
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.067
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
-6.8
Varity_R
0.095
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199712731; hg19: chr3-126201221; COSMIC: COSV99332650; API