3-126988624-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_032242.4(PLXNA1):​c.31C>T​(p.Leu11Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000153 in 1,569,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L11L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000085 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLXNA1
NM_032242.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLXNA1 (HGNC:9099): (plexin A1) Predicted to enable semaphorin receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including generation of neurons; regulation of GTPase activity; and regulation of cell shape. Predicted to act upstream of or within dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in salivary gland branching; neuron projection morphogenesis; and regulation of smooth muscle cell migration. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
PLXNA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Dworschak-Punetha neurodevelopmental syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07477766).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000788 (12/152256) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000289 (12/41476). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000167. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLXNA1NM_032242.4 linkc.31C>T p.Leu11Phe missense_variant Exon 2 of 32 ENST00000393409.3 NP_115618.3 Q9UIW2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLXNA1ENST00000393409.3 linkc.31C>T p.Leu11Phe missense_variant Exon 2 of 32 1 NM_032242.4 ENSP00000377061.2 Q9UIW2
PLXNA1ENST00000684469.1 linkc.31C>T p.Leu11Phe missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENSP00000507976.1 A0A804HKL4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000150
AC:
3
AN:
200534
AF XY:
0.00000920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000847
AC:
12
AN:
1416804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000571
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
700330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000307
AC:
10
AN:
32546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40114
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23254
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39092
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78186
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49162
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5534
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1090396
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
2
AN:
58520
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
12
AN:
41476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ExAC
AF:
0.00000832
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PLXNA1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Mar 15, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The PLXNA1 c.31C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Leu11Phe. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.028% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
5.5
DANN
Benign
0.72
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.84
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.38
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
N
REVEL
Benign
0.070
Sift
Benign
0.24
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.53
Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759565246; hg19: chr3-126707467; API