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3-128481901-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):ā€‹c.1061C>Gā€‹(p.Thr354Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T354M) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense

Scores

16
1
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_032638.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-128481901-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 29711.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935
PP5
Variant 3-128481901-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-128481901-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1184242.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1061C>G p.Thr354Arg missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000487848.6
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1061C>G p.Thr354Arg missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000341105.7
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1019C>G p.Thr340Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1061C>G p.Thr354Arg missense_variant 5/61 NM_032638.5 P1P23769-1
GATA2ENST00000487848.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1061C>G p.Thr354Arg missense_variant 6/71 NM_001145661.2 P1P23769-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;CN300066:GATA2 deficiency with susceptibility to MDS/AML Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationMolecular Pathology Research Laboratory, SA PathologyJul 06, 2021PS4_Supporting, PM1, PM2, PM5, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.66
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.003);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.003);
MVP
0.98
MPC
3.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-128200744; COSMIC: COSV62003314; COSMIC: COSV62003314; API