3-128486319-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_001145661.2(GATA2):​c.279G>A​(p.Pro93Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000139 in 1,598,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P93P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00056 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000095 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_001145661.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.94

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
GATA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • GATA2 deficiency with susceptibility to MDS/AML
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • acute myeloid leukemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • myelodysplastic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).
BP6
Variant 3-128486319-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-128486319-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 241722.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.94 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000558 (85/152222) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00207 (10/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00141. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 39 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 85 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkc.279G>A p.Pro93Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 7 ENST00000487848.6 NP_001139133.1
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkc.279G>A p.Pro93Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000341105.7 NP_116027.2
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkc.279G>A p.Pro93Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 6 NP_001139134.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkc.279G>A p.Pro93Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_032638.5 ENSP00000345681.2
GATA2ENST00000487848.6 linkc.279G>A p.Pro93Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 7 1 NM_001145661.2 ENSP00000417074.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000559
AC:
85
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000262
AC:
57
AN:
217816
AF XY:
0.000253
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000321
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000947
AC:
137
AN:
1446266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
717834
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
38
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000715
AC:
3
AN:
41978
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25650
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000999
AC:
83
AN:
83090
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50304
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5448
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1107288
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
13
AN:
59900
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000558
AC:
85
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000524
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
72
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5142
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
10
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000263
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000536
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

GATA2: BP4, BP7, BS1

Oct 07, 2020
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

GATA2-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 05, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 21, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.91
PhyloP100
-3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142993548; hg19: chr3-128205162; COSMIC: COSV100351545; COSMIC: COSV100351545; API