3-129529074-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_000539.3(RHO):ā€‹c.341G>Cā€‹(p.Gly114Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G114D) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RHO
NM_000539.3 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
RHO (HGNC:10012): (rhodopsin) The protein encoded by this gene is found in rod cells in the back of the eye and is essential for vision in low-light conditions. The encoded protein binds to 11-cis retinal and is activated when light hits the retinal molecule. Defects in this gene are a cause of congenital stationary night blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000539.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-129529074-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13048.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.964

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RHONM_000539.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.341G>C p.Gly114Ala missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000296271.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RHOENST00000296271.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.341G>C p.Gly114Ala missense_variant 1/51 NM_000539.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249616
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726586
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.87
Gain of catalytic residue at G114 (P = 0.1554);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104893788; hg19: chr3-129247917; API