3-132722167-C-G

Variant names:

• chr3-132722167-C-G
• rs750280281
• NM_153240.5:c.189G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Strong BP6 BP7 BS1

The NM_153240.5(NPHP3):​c.189G>C​(p.Gly63Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000382 in 1,571,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G63G) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NPHP3 NM_153240.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4 B:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.69
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NPHP3 (HGNC:7907): (nephrocystin 3) This gene encodes a protein containing a coiled-coil (CC) domain, a tubulin-tyrosine ligase (TTL) domain, and a tetratrico peptide repeat (TPR) domain. The encoded protein interacts with nephrocystin, it is required for normal ciliary development, and it functions in renal tubular development. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis type 3, and also with renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia, and Meckel syndrome type 7. Naturally occurring read-through transcripts exist between this gene and the downstream ACAD11 (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, member 11) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

NPHP3-AS1 (HGNC:24129): (NPHP3 antisense RNA 1)

NPHP3-ACAD11 (HGNC:48351): (NPHP3-ACAD11 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring NPHP3 (nephronophthisis 3, adolescent) and ACAD11 (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family, member 11) genes on chromosome 3. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
• BP6: Variant 3-132722167-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-132722167-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 262694.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.69 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000401 (57/1419692) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00294 (16/5444). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00184. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 20 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NPHP3	NM_153240.5	c.189G>C	p.Gly63Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 27	ENST00000337331.10	NP_694972.3
NPHP3-AS1	NR_002811.2	n.418C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 11
NPHP3-ACAD11	NR_037804.1	n.293G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 45
NPHP3-AS1	NR_152743.1	n.418C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NPHP3	ENST00000337331.10	c.189G>C	p.Gly63Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 27	1	NM_153240.5	ENSP00000338766.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152128 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000634 AC: 12 AN: 189184 AF XY: 0.0000656

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000314

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000217

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000401 AC: 57 AN: 1419692 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000283 AC XY: 20 AN XY: 705740

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000323 AC: 1 AN: 30984

American (AMR) AF: 0.000390 AC: 16 AN: 41018

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25048

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36624

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000482 AC: 4 AN: 82966

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 40058

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00294 AC: 16 AN: 5444

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000127 AC: 14 AN: 1098706

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000102 AC: 6 AN: 58844

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152238 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74444

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41562

American (AMR) AF: 0.000131 AC: 2 AN: 15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5172

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10598

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 292

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67990

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000529

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3476

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4 Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1 Benign:2

Aug 13, 2018

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

May 05, 2021

GeneDx

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Feb 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

NPHP3: BP4, BP7

Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 1 Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

NPHP3-related Meckel-like syndrome Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

Nephronophthisis 3 Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

not specified Benign:1

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Nephronophthisis Benign:1

Jan 06, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.80
CADD	Benign	7.7
DANN	Benign	0.48
PhyloP100		1.7
PromoterAI		0.029	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750280281; hg19: chr3-132441011;