3-133379782-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_023943.4(TMEM108):​c.71C>T​(p.Ala24Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM108
NM_023943.4 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM108 (HGNC:28451): (transmembrane protein 108) Predicted to be involved in several processes, including cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus; nervous system development; and regulation of signal transduction. Predicted to be located in somatodendritic compartment. Predicted to be active in axon; endosome; and postsynaptic density. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32657874).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM108NM_023943.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.71C>T p.Ala24Val missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000321871.11 NP_076432.1
LOC101927432XR_007096099.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.5957+1881G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM108ENST00000321871.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.71C>T p.Ala24Val missense_variant 4/61 NM_023943.4 ENSP00000324651 P1Q6UXF1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251106
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135688
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461614
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 16, 2024The c.71C>T (p.A24V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 2) of the TMEM108 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 71, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.095
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.074
T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;D;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.68
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1006);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1006);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1006);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1006);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1006);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1006);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775227079; hg19: chr3-133098626; COSMIC: COSV58882031; API