3-136326839-G-T

Variant names:

• chr3-136326839-G-T
• rs142982097
• NM_000532.5:c.1127G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 19 ACMG points: 19P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP2 PP3_Strong PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000532.5(PCCB):​c.1127G>T​(p.Arg376Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R376G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PCCB NM_000532.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.27
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

PCCB (HGNC:8654): (propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit beta) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) enzyme, which is involved in the catabolism of propionyl-CoA. PCC is a mitochondrial enzyme that probably acts as a dodecamer of six alpha subunits and six beta subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit of PCC. Defects in this gene are a cause of propionic acidemia type II (PA-2). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

PCCB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• propionic acidemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 19 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000532.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-136326838-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 2985069.
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 61 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 6 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.86701 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.97134 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to propionic acidemia.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973
• PP5: Variant 3-136326839-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-136326839-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 558333.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000532.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PCCB	NM_000532.5	MANE Select	c.1127G>T	p.Arg376Leu	missense	Exon 11 of 15	NP_000523.2	P05166-1
	PCCB	NM_001178014.2		c.1187G>T	p.Arg396Leu	missense	Exon 12 of 16	NP_001171485.1	P05166-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PCCB	ENST00000251654.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1127G>T	p.Arg376Leu	missense	Exon 11 of 15	ENSP00000251654.4	P05166-1
	PCCB	ENST00000471595.5	TSL:1	c.1127G>T	p.Arg376Leu	missense	Exon 11 of 16	ENSP00000417549.1	E9PDR0
	PCCB	ENST00000478469.5	TSL:1	c.885-7441G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000420759.1	E7ENC1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	1	-	Propionic acidemia (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.58	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.60
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.95	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.54	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.7	H
PhyloP100		9.3
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.98
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.87		Loss of catalytic residue at R376 (P = 0.0591)
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.57
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.90
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142982097; hg19: chr3-136045681;