3-13819118-GCG-ACA

Variant names:

• chr3-13819118-GCG-ACA
• NM_004625.4:c.874_876delCGCinsTGT
• WNT7A p.Arg292Cys

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PS1 PP2 PP3

The NM_004625.4(WNT7A):​c.874_876delCGCinsTGT​(p.Arg292Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type MNV, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: WNT7A NM_004625.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.90
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

WNT7A (HGNC:12786): (Wnt family member 7A) This gene is a member of the WNT gene family, which consists of structurally related genes that encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. This gene is involved in the development of the anterior-posterior axis in the female reproductive tract, and also plays a critical role in uterine smooth muscle pattering and maintenance of adult uterine function. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fuhrmann and Al-Awadi/Raas-Rothschild/Schinzel phocomelia syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

WNT7A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Fuhrmann syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• phocomelia, Schinzel type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PS1: Transcript NM_004625.4 (WNT7A) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 6 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.3439 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.655 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to phocomelia, Schinzel type, Fuhrmann syndrome.
• PP3: No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004625.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WNT7A	NM_004625.4	MANE Select	c.874_876delCGCinsTGT	p.Arg292Cys	missense	N/A	NP_004616.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WNT7A	ENST00000285018.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.874_876delCGCinsTGT	p.Arg292Cys	missense	N/A	ENSP00000285018.4	O00755

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		7.9

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-13860615;