3-139005998-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001134659.1(PRR23A):āc.271T>Cā(p.Ser91Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PRR23A
NM_001134659.1 missense
NM_001134659.1 missense
Scores
7
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.688
Genes affected
MRPS22 (HGNC:14508): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S22) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that does not seem to have a counterpart in prokaryotic and fungal-mitochondrial ribosomes. This gene lies telomeric of and is transcribed in the opposite direction from the forkhead box L2 gene. A pseudogene corresponding to this gene is found on chromosome Xq. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRR23A | NM_001134659.1 | c.271T>C | p.Ser91Pro | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000383163.4 | NP_001128131.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRR23A | ENST00000383163.4 | c.271T>C | p.Ser91Pro | missense_variant | 1/1 | 6 | NM_001134659.1 | ENSP00000372649.2 | ||
MRPS22 | ENST00000495075 | c.-240A>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/10 | 1 | ENSP00000418008.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151966Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 249414Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135128
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11AN: 1461496Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 726990
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152086Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74338
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 19, 2024 | The c.271T>C (p.S91P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRR23A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 271, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 91 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at