3-14145317-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_004628.5(XPC):​c.*624A>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000521 in 697,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XPC
NM_004628.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.001800
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.758
Variant links:
Genes affected
XPC (HGNC:12816): (XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the XPC complex, which plays an important role in the early steps of global genome nucleotide excision repair (NER). The encoded protein is important for damage sensing and DNA binding, and shows a preference for single-stranded DNA. Mutations in this gene or some other NER components can result in Xeroderma pigmentosum, a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by increased sensitivity to sunlight with the development of carcinomas at an early age. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
XPC-AS1 (HGNC:55014): (XPC antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00129 (196/152228) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00417 (173/41526). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00366. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 88 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
XPCNM_004628.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*624A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 16/16 ENST00000285021.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
XPCENST00000285021.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.*624A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 16/161 NM_004628.5 P1Q01831-1
XPC-AS1ENST00000420253.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.460-5T>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4
XPC-AS1ENST00000428681.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.374-5T>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00129
AC:
196
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000378
AC:
48
AN:
127124
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000260
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
69180
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00364
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000339
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000749
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00101
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000306
AC:
167
AN:
544926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000217
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
294926
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00488
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000382
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000693
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000855
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000725
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00129
AC:
196
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00118
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00417
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000854
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00169
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Xeroderma pigmentosum, group C Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 07, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0018
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.026
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs548142411; hg19: chr3-14186817; API