3-14145949-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004628.5(XPC):​c.2815C>A​(p.Gln939Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.612 in 1,602,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 302,541 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.65 ( 32194 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.61 ( 270347 hom. )

Consequence

XPC
NM_004628.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
XPC (HGNC:12816): (XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the XPC complex, which plays an important role in the early steps of global genome nucleotide excision repair (NER). The encoded protein is important for damage sensing and DNA binding, and shows a preference for single-stranded DNA. Mutations in this gene or some other NER components can result in Xeroderma pigmentosum, a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by increased sensitivity to sunlight with the development of carcinomas at an early age. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
XPC-AS1 (HGNC:55014): (XPC antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.3247075E-6).
BP6
Variant 3-14145949-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-14145949-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 190215.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.719 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
XPCNM_004628.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2815C>A p.Gln939Lys missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000285021.12 NP_004619.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
XPCENST00000285021.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2815C>A p.Gln939Lys missense_variant 16/161 NM_004628.5 ENSP00000285021 P1Q01831-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.648
AC:
98325
AN:
151840
Hom.:
32144
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.726
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.669
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.671
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.533
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.637
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.657
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.699
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.487
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.593
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.645
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.633
AC:
156744
AN:
247442
Hom.:
50140
AF XY:
0.627
AC XY:
84174
AN XY:
134272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.730
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.706
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.528
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.639
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.647
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.698
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.592
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.604
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.609
AC:
883010
AN:
1450814
Hom.:
270347
Cov.:
56
AF XY:
0.607
AC XY:
437096
AN XY:
719594
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.729
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.703
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.528
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.617
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.646
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.692
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.597
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.603
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.648
AC:
98450
AN:
151958
Hom.:
32194
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.653
AC XY:
48518
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.726
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.671
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.533
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.637
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.658
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.699
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.593
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.648
Alfa
AF:
0.595
Hom.:
55531
Bravo
AF:
0.649
TwinsUK
AF:
0.593
AC:
2200
ALSPAC
AF:
0.604
AC:
2326
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.730
AC:
2775
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.601
AC:
4949
ExAC
AF:
0.631
AC:
76275
Asia WGS
AF:
0.681
AC:
2368
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.570
EpiControl
AF:
0.573

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 10, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20056640, 23819639, 20658464, 23400628, 15700316, 19027756, 23269608, 20193233, 14729591, 27153395) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2023XPC: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClaritas GenomicsJun 20, 2012- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 27, 2018Variant summary: XPC c.2815C>A (p.Gln939Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.64 in 275306 control chromosomes, suggesting that it is the major allele and therefore benign. The observed variant frequency is approximately 450-folds higher than the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in XPC causing Xeroderma Pigmentosum phenotype (0.0014), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. The variant has been found to have a slightly associated increased risk for cancer (He_2013) however the relevance of this finding to an inherited cause of Xeroderma Pigmentosum is not unlikely. A ClinVar submisson from another clinical diagnostic laboratory (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as "likely benign." Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Xeroderma pigmentosum, group C Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Xeroderma pigmentosum Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.047
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.69
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.059
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.5
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.7
N
REVEL
Benign
0.095
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.023
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.0028
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.080

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228001; hg19: chr3-14187449; COSMIC: COSV53207797; COSMIC: COSV53207797; API