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GeneBe

3-141487069-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006506.5(RASA2):​c.-15G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00008 in 1,261,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RASA2
NM_006506.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.773
Variant links:
Genes affected
RASA2 (HGNC:9872): (RAS p21 protein activator 2) The protein encoded by this gene is member of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RASA2NM_006506.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-15G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/24 ENST00000286364.9
RASA2NM_001303245.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-15G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/24
RASA2NM_001303246.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-15G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/25
RASA2XM_047448652.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-15G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RASA2ENST00000286364.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.-15G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/241 NM_006506.5 P1Q15283-2
RASA2ENST00000515549.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-15G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/54

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000280
AC:
42
AN:
150044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000946
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000664
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000484
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000531
AC:
59
AN:
1111870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000408
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
538736
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000140
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000472
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000280
AC:
42
AN:
150044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000191
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
73230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000946
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000664
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000484
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000438

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 06, 2020Variant summary: RASA2 c.-15G>T is located in the untranslated mRNA region upstream of the initiation codon. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 43946 control chromosomes (gnomAD, genomes dataset). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.-15G>T in individuals affected with Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767937276; hg19: chr3-141205911; API