3-146589669-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001085420.2(PLSCR5):​c.761G>T​(p.Gly254Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000696 in 1,435,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G254D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLSCR5
NM_001085420.2 missense

Scores

10
7
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLSCR5 (HGNC:19952): (phospholipid scramblase family member 5) Predicted to enable phospholipid scramblase activity. Predicted to be involved in plasma membrane phospholipid scrambling. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
PLSCR5-AS1 (HGNC:40907): (PLSCR5 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001085420.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLSCR5
NM_001085420.2
MANE Select
c.761G>Tp.Gly254Val
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_001078889.1A0PG75-1
PLSCR5
NM_001321245.2
c.725G>Tp.Gly242Val
missense
Exon 6 of 8NP_001308174.1A0PG75-2
PLSCR5-AS1
NR_046698.1
n.68C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLSCR5
ENST00000443512.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.761G>Tp.Gly254Val
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000390111.1A0PG75-1
PLSCR5
ENST00000482567.5
TSL:1
c.725G>Tp.Gly242Val
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000418626.1A0PG75-2
PLSCR5
ENST00000492200.5
TSL:5
c.761G>Tp.Gly254Val
missense
Exon 6 of 8ENSP00000417184.1A0PG75-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.96e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1435786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
713090
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32826
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42874
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25394
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82674
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5654
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.13e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1095412
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59148
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.87
Loss of loop (P = 0.0804)
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.0036
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768953993; hg19: chr3-146307456; API