3-147396206-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_032153.6(ZIC4):c.334G>A(p.Gly112Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ZIC4
NM_032153.6 missense
NM_032153.6 missense
Scores
1
9
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.57
Genes affected
ZIC4 (HGNC:20393): (Zic family member 4) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. Members of this family are important during development, and have been associated with X-linked visceral heterotaxy and holoprosencephaly type 5. This gene is closely linked to the gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 1, a related family member on chromosome 3. Heterozygous deletion of these linked genes is involved in Dandy-Walker malformation, which is a congenital cerebellar malformation. Multiple transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
ZIC1 (HGNC:12872): (Zic family member 1) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. Members of this family are important during development. Aberrant expression of this gene is seen in medulloblastoma, a childhood brain tumor. This gene is closely linked to the gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 4, a related family member on chromosome 3. This gene encodes a transcription factor that can bind and transactivate the apolipoprotein E gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ZIC4 | NM_032153.6 | c.334G>A | p.Gly112Ser | missense_variant | 3/5 | ENST00000383075.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ZIC4 | ENST00000383075.8 | c.334G>A | p.Gly112Ser | missense_variant | 3/5 | 1 | NM_032153.6 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000161 AC: 4AN: 248054Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 134762
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10AN: 1461734Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727178
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74330
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 04, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 162 of the ZIC4 protein (p.Gly162Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs762572302, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ZIC4-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
P;.;.;P;P;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at G112 (P = 0.0116);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at G112 (P = 0.0116);Loss of catalytic residue at G112 (P = 0.0116);Loss of catalytic residue at G112 (P = 0.0116);
MVP
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at