3-15451691-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP5

The ENST00000383788.10(COLQ):ā€‹c.1321A>Gā€‹(p.Thr441Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COLQ
ENST00000383788.10 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
COLQ (HGNC:2226): (collagen like tail subunit of asymmetric acetylcholinesterase) This gene encodes the subunit of a collagen-like molecule associated with acetylcholinesterase in skeletal muscle. Each molecule is composed of three identical subunits. Each subunit contains a proline-rich attachment domain (PRAD) that binds an acetylcholinesterase tetramer to anchor the catalytic subunit of the enzyme to the basal lamina. Mutations in this gene are associated with endplate acetylcholinesterase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in ENST00000383788.10
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-15451691-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-15451691-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 447217.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=4, Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr3-15451691-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr3-15451691-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COLQNM_005677.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1321A>G p.Thr441Ala missense_variant 17/17 ENST00000383788.10 NP_005668.2
COLQNM_080538.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1291A>G p.Thr431Ala missense_variant 17/17 NP_536799.1
COLQNM_080539.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1219A>G p.Thr407Ala missense_variant 16/16 NP_536800.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COLQENST00000383788.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1321A>G p.Thr441Ala missense_variant 17/171 NM_005677.4 ENSP00000373298 P4Q9Y215-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251198
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000223
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 5 Pathogenic:4
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMGZ Medical Genetics CenterMay 30, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 08, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COLQ protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 447217). This missense change has been observed in individuals with congenital myasthenic syndrome (PMID: 15248101, 18180250, 22678886). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs375215281, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 441 of the COLQ protein (p.Thr441Ala). -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityFeb 06, 2020- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 31, 2023- -
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 04, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 20, 2023Reported with a second COLQ variant, phase unknown, in a patient with ptosis, pain, and muscle weakness (Wargon et al., 2012); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 31773638, 32528171, 18180250, 34553317, 15248101, 22088788) -
COLQ-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 24, 2024The COLQ c.1321A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr441Ala. This variant has been reported to be causative for myasthenic syndrome (Muller et al 2004. PubMed ID: 15248101; Mihaylova et al. 2008 PubMed ID: 18180250; Tables S2a & S2b, Abicht et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22678886). This variant is reported in 0.0054% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.;D
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.095
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375215281; hg19: chr3-15493198; API