Genetic Variant COLQ:p.Arg315* (chr3-15458197-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (22 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 22 ACMG points: 22P and 0B. PVS1PS3PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005677.4(COLQ):c.943C>T(p.Arg315*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV001244975: Additionally, functional analysis of the congenital end-pate acetylcholinesterase (AChE) showed reduced expression preventing the anchoring of the AChE to the synaptic basal lamina (Ohno et al., (1999))." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COLQ
NM_005677.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COLQ (HGNC:2226): (collagen like tail subunit of asymmetric acetylcholinesterase) This gene encodes the subunit of a collagen-like molecule associated with acetylcholinesterase in skeletal muscle. Each molecule is composed of three identical subunits. Each subunit contains a proline-rich attachment domain (PRAD) that binds an acetylcholinesterase tetramer to anchor the catalytic subunit of the enzyme to the basal lamina. Mutations in this gene are associated with endplate acetylcholinesterase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COLQ Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital myasthenic syndrome 5
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

COLQ links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 22 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV001244975: Additionally, functional analysis of the congenital end-pate acetylcholinesterase (AChE) showed reduced expression preventing the anchoring of the AChE to the synaptic basal lamina (Ohno et al., (1999)).; SCV006088112: Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect, as the variant caused the failure of forming the expected AChE complexes (PMID: 10441569)

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 3-15458197-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-15458197-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 6655.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005677.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
COLQ	NM_005677.4	MANE Select	c.943C>T	p.Arg315*	stop_gained	Exon 13 of 17	NP_005668.2
COLQ	NM_080538.2		c.913C>T	p.Arg305*	stop_gained	Exon 13 of 17	NP_536799.1	Q9Y215-2
COLQ	NM_080539.4		c.841C>T	p.Arg281*	stop_gained	Exon 12 of 16	NP_536800.2	Q9Y215-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
COLQ	ENST00000383788.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.943C>T	p.Arg315*	stop_gained	Exon 13 of 17	ENSP00000373298.3	Q9Y215-1
COLQ	ENST00000603808.5	TSL:1	c.943C>T	p.Arg315*	stop_gained	Exon 13 of 17	ENSP00000474271.1	A0A0C4DGS2
COLQ	ENST00000874202.1		c.958C>T	p.Arg320*	stop_gained	Exon 13 of 17	ENSP00000544261.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251456

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1461478

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727044

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86230

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5450

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000117

AC:

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60348

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.440

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74310

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41432

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000479

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 5 (5)

not provided (2)

Synaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.50

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.41

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

PhyloP100

1.8

Vest4

0.85

GERP RS

2.8

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.40

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.40

Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over