3-15645484-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001370658.1(BTD):​c.1568A>T​(p.Asp523Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000263 in 151,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D523E) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

BTD
NM_001370658.1 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
BTD (HGNC:1122): (biotinidase) The protein encoded by this gene functions to recycle protein-bound biotin by cleaving biocytin (biotin-epsilon-lysine), a normal product of carboxylase degradation, resulting in regeneration of free biotin. The encoded protein has also been shown to have biotinyl transferase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with biotinidase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-15645485-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.876
PP5
Variant 3-15645484-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-15645484-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2503972.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BTDNM_001370658.1 linkc.1568A>T p.Asp523Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000643237.3 NP_001357587.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BTDENST00000643237.3 linkc.1568A>T p.Asp523Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NM_001370658.1 ENSP00000495254.2 P43251-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000423
AC:
1
AN:
236628
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
129736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000687
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Biotinidase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Nov 30, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 13, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: BTD c.1568A>T (p.Asp523Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.2e-06 in 236628 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.1568A>T has been reported in the literature in at least one compound heterozygous individual affected with Biotinidase Deficiency (Procter_2016). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. However, different substitutions at the same codon have been classified as pathogenic/likely pathogenic within ClinVar, suggesting this amino acid residue may be important for normal protein function (e.g. c.1568A>G [p.Asp523Gly], c.1569C>A [p.Asp523Glu]). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;D;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;.;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.3
.;D;.;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.89, 0.90, 0.84
MutPred
0.67
.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0148);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1050035768; hg19: chr3-15686991; API