3-160303973-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP5BP4

The NM_020800.3(IFT80):ā€‹c.1093A>Gā€‹(p.Thr365Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000041 in 1,610,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFT80
NM_020800.3 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFT80 (HGNC:29262): (intraflagellar transport 80) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the intraflagellar transport complex B and is necessary for the function of motile and sensory cilia. Defects in this gene are a cause of asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 2 (ATD2). Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
ENSG00000248710 (HGNC:56756): (TRIM59-IFT80 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between the neighboring TRIM59 (tripartite motif containing 59) and IFT80 (intraflagellar transport 80) genes on chromosome 3. The readthrough transcript is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-160303973-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-160303973-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 406217.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3552438). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IFT80NM_020800.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1093A>G p.Thr365Ala missense_variant 11/20 ENST00000326448.12 NP_065851.1 Q9P2H3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IFT80ENST00000326448.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1093A>G p.Thr365Ala missense_variant 11/201 NM_020800.3 ENSP00000312778.7 Q9P2H3-1
ENSG00000248710ENST00000483754.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1606A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/192 ENSP00000456272.1 H3BRJ5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251088
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135768
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1457730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
725510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000203
AC:
31
AN:
152338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000276
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Jeune thoracic dystrophy Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchDan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los AngelesJun 01, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 365 of the IFT80 protein (p.Thr365Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs140202230, gnomAD 0.09%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of short-rib polydactyly syndrome or asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (PMID: 29068549; Invitae; external communication). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 406217). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IFT80 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Type IV short rib polydactyly syndrome Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchUniversity of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchDan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los AngelesJun 01, 2017- -
IFT80-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 12, 2024The IFT80 c.1093A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr365Ala. This variant along with a second variant in the IFT80 gene has been reported in two patients with asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy and perinatal lethal short-rib polydactyly syndromes, respectively (Table S2, Zhang et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29068549). This variant is reported in 0.092% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -
Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMay 04, 2023The IFT80 c.1093A>G; p.Thr365Ala variant (rs140202230) was reported as compound heterozygous with another disease-associated variant in two individuals affected with short-rib polydactyly syndrome type IV or asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (Zhang 2018). However, phasing was not confirmed in these reports. This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 406217) and is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.008% (23/282,476 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.492). However, given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Thr365Ala variant is uncertain at this time. References: Zhang et al. Expanding the genetic architecture and phenotypic spectrum in the skeletal ciliopathies. Hum Mutat. 2018 Jan;39(1):152-166. PMID: 29068549. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T;T;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140202230; hg19: chr3-160021761; API