3-171007171-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM5

The NM_000340.2(SLC2A2):​c.589G>A​(p.Val197Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000348 in 1,611,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V197L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SLC2A2
NM_000340.2 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.79

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC2A2 (HGNC:11006): (solute carrier family 2 member 2) This gene encodes an integral plasma membrane glycoprotein of the liver, islet beta cells, intestine, and kidney epithelium. The encoded protein mediates facilitated bidirectional glucose transport. Because of its low affinity for glucose, it has been suggested as a glucose sensor. Mutations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to diseases, including Fanconi-Bickel syndrome and noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
SLC2A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to GLUT2 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • transient neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-171007171-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1334152.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC2A2NM_000340.2 linkc.589G>A p.Val197Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 ENST00000314251.8 NP_000331.1 P11168-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC2A2ENST00000314251.8 linkc.589G>A p.Val197Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 1 NM_000340.2 ENSP00000323568.3 P11168-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
11
AN:
151960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000399
AC:
10
AN:
250412
AF XY:
0.0000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1459410
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
726142
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000329
AC:
11
AN:
33386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44562
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
1
AN:
26064
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39656
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1110150
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60256
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
11
AN:
151960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000266
AC:
11
AN:
41382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000476
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi-Bickel syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 15, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 197 of the SLC2A2 protein (p.Val197Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs121909741, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with diabetes mellitus (PMID: 8063045). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 16090). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SLC2A2 function (PMID: 8027028). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Feb 12, 2016
Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

ACMG Criteria: PS3 (PMID:8027028), PP3, BP4 -

Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C3495427:Fanconi-Bickel syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Diabetes mellitus type 2, susceptibility to Other:1
Jan 01, 2002
OMIM
Significance:risk factor
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.021
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909741; hg19: chr3-170724960; COSMIC: COSV58586044; API