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GeneBe

3-179199700-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.363C>T(p.Ile121=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00879 in 1,605,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 78 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0075 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0089 ( 71 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3CA
NM_006218.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3CA (HGNC:8975): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is composed of an 85 kDa regulatory subunit and a 110 kDa catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents the catalytic subunit, which uses ATP to phosphorylate PtdIns, PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2. This gene has been found to be oncogenic and has been implicated in cervical cancers. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
BP6
Variant 3-179199700-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-179199700-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 220946.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-179199700-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr3-179199700-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.73 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00747 (1136/152100) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0133 (204/15284). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0118. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 525 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 7 SM gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIK3CANM_006218.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.363C>T p.Ile121= synonymous_variant 3/21 ENST00000263967.4
PIK3CAXM_006713658.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.363C>T p.Ile121= synonymous_variant 3/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIK3CAENST00000263967.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.363C>T p.Ile121= synonymous_variant 3/212 NM_006218.4 P1
PIK3CAENST00000643187.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.363C>T p.Ile121= synonymous_variant 3/22
PIK3CAENST00000675467.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3170C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/20
PIK3CAENST00000675786.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.363C>T p.Ile121= synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/21

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00747
AC:
1136
AN:
151984
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0417
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0177
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00737
AC:
1836
AN:
249246
Hom.:
15
AF XY:
0.00723
AC XY:
978
AN XY:
135242
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00910
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00204
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0104
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00892
AC:
12972
AN:
1453592
Hom.:
71
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00871
AC XY:
6299
AN XY:
723544
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00917
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000674
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00962
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00747
AC:
1136
AN:
152100
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00706
AC XY:
525
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00195
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0175
Alfa
AF:
0.0110
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00829
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.0106
EpiControl
AF:
0.0109

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoSep 24, 2018- -
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2024PIK3CA: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesDec 05, 2020- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 04, 2019- -
PIK3CA-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 10, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 12, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Cowden syndrome 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Cowden syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
Cadd
Benign
5.1
Dann
Benign
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115746478; hg19: chr3-178917488; COSMIC: COSV99846337; COSMIC: COSV99846337; API