3-179210475-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):​c.1449G>C​(p.Val483Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000911 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V483V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3CA
NM_006218.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.194

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3CA (HGNC:8975): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is composed of an 85 kDa regulatory subunit and a 110 kDa catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents the catalytic subunit, which uses ATP to phosphorylate PtdIns, PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2. This gene has been found to be oncogenic and has been implicated in cervical cancers. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
PIK3CA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • vascular malformation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Cowden disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cowden syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 3-179210475-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-179210475-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 412645.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.194 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000992 (145/1461746) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000117 (130/1111928). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0001. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 66 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 145 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIK3CANM_006218.4 linkc.1449G>C p.Val483Val synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 21 ENST00000263967.4 NP_006209.2 P42336Q4LE51
PIK3CAXM_006713658.5 linkc.1449G>C p.Val483Val synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 21 XP_006713721.1 P42336Q4LE51

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIK3CAENST00000263967.4 linkc.1449G>C p.Val483Val synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 21 2 NM_006218.4 ENSP00000263967.3 P42336

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
11
AN:
249370
AF XY:
0.0000591
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000972
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000992
AC:
145
AN:
1461746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000908
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000117
AC:
130
AN:
1111928
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
14
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Mar 16, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Cowden syndrome Benign:1
Nov 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.72
PhyloP100
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202186428; hg19: chr3-178928263; API