3-181712405-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_003106.4(SOX2):c.45G>A(p.Gln15=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000309 in 1,588,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SOX2
NM_003106.4 synonymous
NM_003106.4 synonymous
Scores
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.16
Genes affected
SOX2 (HGNC:11195): (SRY-box transcription factor 2) This intronless gene encodes a member of the SRY-related HMG-box (SOX) family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of cell fate. The product of this gene is required for stem-cell maintenance in the central nervous system, and also regulates gene expression in the stomach. Mutations in this gene have been associated with optic nerve hypoplasia and with syndromic microphthalmia, a severe form of structural eye malformation. This gene lies within an intron of another gene called SOX2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SOX2-OT (HGNC:20209): (SOX2 overlapping transcript) This gene produces alternatively spliced long non-coding RNAs. These RNAs were observed to be upregulated in tumor cells and positively correlated to expression of the SRY-box 2 gene. Overexpression of these transcripts may promote cell proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP6
Variant 3-181712405-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-181712405-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 467823.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000032 (46/1436942) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0011 (45/40814). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000847. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 46 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SOX2 | NM_003106.4 | c.45G>A | p.Gln15= | synonymous_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000325404.3 | |
SOX2-OT | NR_075091.1 | n.783-2780G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SOX2 | ENST00000325404.3 | c.45G>A | p.Gln15= | synonymous_variant | 1/1 | NM_003106.4 | P1 | ||
SOX2-OT | ENST00000626948.3 | n.837-2780G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3AN: 151336Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000191 AC: 39AN: 204654Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000169 AC XY: 19AN XY: 112452
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000320 AC: 46AN: 1436942Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000281 AC XY: 20AN XY: 712754
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3AN: 151336Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 73886
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 06, 2020 | - - |
Anophthalmia/microphthalmia-esophageal atresia syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 06, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at