Genetic Variant CLCN2:p.Arg73Leu (chr3-184358977-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004366.6(CLCN2):c.218G>T(p.Arg73Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R73H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN2
NM_004366.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.0003881

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.337

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CLCN2 (HGNC:2020): (chloride voltage-gated channel 2) This gene encodes a voltage-gated chloride channel. The encoded protein is a transmembrane protein that maintains chloride ion homeostasis in various cells. Defects in this gene may be a cause of certain epilepsies. Four transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

CLCN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

leukoencephalopathy with mild cerebellar ataxia and white matter edema
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 11
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
familial hyperaldosteronism type II
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

CLCN2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25172606).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CLCN2	NM_004366.6 link	c.218G>T	p.Arg73Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 24	ENST00000265593.9	NP_004357.3	P51788-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CLCN2	ENST00000265593.9 link	c.218G>T	p.Arg73Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 2 of 24	1	NM_004366.6	ENSP00000265593.4		P51788-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000798

AC:

AN:

250490

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461182

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726896

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52788

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000630

AC:

AN:

1111956

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60378

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.030

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.72

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.79

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D;T;D;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.57

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;L;L;L;.

PhyloP100

-0.34

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

N;N;N;N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Benign

0.29

T;T;D;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

T;T;D;T;.

Polyphen

0.14

B;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.51

MutPred

0.56

Loss of methylation at R73 (P = 0.0329);Loss of methylation at R73 (P = 0.0329);Loss of methylation at R73 (P = 0.0329);Loss of methylation at R73 (P = 0.0329);.;

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.41

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

3.7

PromoterAI

-0.035

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.092

gMVP

0.60

Mutation Taster

=65/35

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.00039

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.064

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over