3-186538878-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM1BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_017541.4(CRYGS):​c.355A>G​(p.Met119Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRYGS
NM_017541.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0770
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYGS (HGNC:2417): (crystallin gamma S) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Gamma-crystallins are a homogeneous group of highly symmetrical, monomeric proteins typically lacking connecting peptides and terminal extensions. They are differentially regulated after early development. This gene encodes a protein initially considered to be a beta-crystallin but the encoded protein is monomeric and has greater sequence similarity to other gamma-crystallins. This gene encodes the most significant gamma-crystallin in adult eye lens tissue. Whether due to aging or mutations in specific genes, gamma-crystallins have been involved in cataract formation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Gamma-crystallin S (size 176) in uniprot entity CRYGS_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (71%) in NM_017541.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02276513).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000105 (16/152240) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000337 (14/41524). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000204. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CRYGSNM_017541.4 linkc.355A>G p.Met119Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000307944.6 NP_060011.1 P22914A0A140CTX8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CRYGSENST00000307944.6 linkc.355A>G p.Met119Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_017541.4 ENSP00000312099.5 P22914
CRYGSENST00000460288.1 linkn.1257A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 1
CRYGSENST00000392499.6 linkc.355A>G p.Met119Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 2 ENSP00000376287.2 P22914

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251370
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.65
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0080
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.46
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-5.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201642291; hg19: chr3-186256667; API