3-189631577-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2
The NM_003722.5(TP63):c.62G>A(p.Arg21His) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000164 in 1,460,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/2 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TP63
NM_003722.5 missense, splice_region
NM_003722.5 missense, splice_region
Scores
5
9
5
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.64
Genes affected
TP63 (HGNC:15979): (tumor protein p63) This gene encodes a member of the p53 family of transcription factors. The functional domains of p53 family proteins include an N-terminal transactivation domain, a central DNA-binding domain and an oligomerization domain. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that vary in their functional properties. These isoforms function during skin development and maintenance, adult stem/progenitor cell regulation, heart development and premature aging. Some isoforms have been found to protect the germline by eliminating oocytes or testicular germ cells that have suffered DNA damage. Mutations in this gene are associated with ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate syndrome 3 (EEC3); split-hand/foot malformation 4 (SHFM4); ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/palate; ADULT syndrome (acro-dermato-ungual-lacrimal-tooth); limb-mammary syndrome; Rap-Hodgkin syndrome (RHS); and orofacial cleft 8. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TP63. . Gene score misZ 2.2077 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5096 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome, ADULT syndrome, split hand-foot malformation 4, limb-mammary syndrome, premature ovarian failure 21, split hand-foot malformation, ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/palate syndrome, EEC syndrome, ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip-palate syndrome 3.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP63 | NM_003722.5 | c.62G>A | p.Arg21His | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 1/14 | ENST00000264731.8 | NP_003713.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TP63 | ENST00000264731.8 | c.62G>A | p.Arg21His | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 1/14 | 1 | NM_003722.5 | ENSP00000264731.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251114Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135714
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000164 AC: 24AN: 1460524Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 726640
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
TP63-Related Spectrum Disorders Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 11, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 21 of the TP63 protein (p.Arg21His). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 1, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs766583971, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP63-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1510128). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund | Oct 10, 2023 | - - |
Ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/palate syndrome;C1785148:Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome;C1851878:Orofacial cleft 8;C1854442:Split hand-foot malformation 4;C1858562:Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip-palate syndrome 3;C1863204:ADULT syndrome;C1863753:Limb-mammary syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | May 05, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of glycosylation at Y18 (P = 0.0275);Gain of glycosylation at Y18 (P = 0.0275);Gain of glycosylation at Y18 (P = 0.0275);Gain of glycosylation at Y18 (P = 0.0275);Gain of glycosylation at Y18 (P = 0.0275);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at