3-189958000-C-T

Position:

chr3-189958000-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_018192.4(P3H2):c.2039G>A(p.Arg680Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,612,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

P3H2
NM_018192.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.36

Variant links:

Genes affected

P3H2 (HGNC:19317): (prolyl 3-hydroxylase 2) This gene encodes a member of the prolyl 3-hydroxylase subfamily of 2-oxo-glutarate-dependent dioxygenases. These enzymes play a critical role in collagen chain assembly, stability and cross-linking by catalyzing post-translational 3-hydroxylation of proline residues. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonsyndromic severe myopia with cataract and vitreoretinal degeneration, and downregulation of this gene may play a role in breast cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

P3H2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
P3H2	NM_018192.4 link	c.2039G>A	p.Arg680Gln	missense_variant	15/15	ENST00000319332.10	NP_060662.2	Q8IVL5-1
P3H2	NM_001134418.2 link	c.1496G>A	p.Arg499Gln	missense_variant	15/15		NP_001127890.1	Q8IVL5-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
P3H2	ENST00000319332.10 link	c.2039G>A	p.Arg680Gln	missense_variant	15/15	1	NM_018192.4	ENSP00000316881.5	Q8IVL5-1
P3H2	ENST00000427335.6 link	c.1496G>A	p.Arg499Gln	missense_variant	15/15	1		ENSP00000408947.2	Q8IVL5-2
P3H2	ENST00000490940.1 link	n.169G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152136

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250542

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135524

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000171

AC:

AN:

1459792

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

726396

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000216

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152254

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74434

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Oct 13, 2022	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 680 of the P3H2 protein (p.Arg680Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs571855250, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with P3H2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 941936). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt P3H2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	May 31, 2024	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 13, 2024

The c.2039G>A (p.R680Q) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the P3H2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2039, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 680 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.86

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.043

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.72

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.6

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Benign

0.035

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.043

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.61

Loss of helix (P = 0.2271);.;

MVP

0.45

MPC

0.38

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over