Genetic Variant P3H2:p.Gly100ArgfsTer7 (chr3-190120434-C-CG) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (12 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_018192.4(P3H2):c.297dupC(p.Gly100ArgfsTer7) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000355 in 1,409,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

P3H2
NM_018192.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.180

Variant links:

Genes affected

P3H2 (HGNC:19317): (prolyl 3-hydroxylase 2) This gene encodes a member of the prolyl 3-hydroxylase subfamily of 2-oxo-glutarate-dependent dioxygenases. These enzymes play a critical role in collagen chain assembly, stability and cross-linking by catalyzing post-translational 3-hydroxylation of proline residues. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonsyndromic severe myopia with cataract and vitreoretinal degeneration, and downregulation of this gene may play a role in breast cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

P3H2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 3-190120434-C-CG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-190120434-C-CG is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2690665.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
P3H2	NM_018192.4 link	c.297dupC	p.Gly100ArgfsTer7	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 15	ENST00000319332.10	NP_060662.2	Q8IVL5-1
P3H2	NM_001134418.2 link	c.-64+1768dupC		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 14		NP_001127890.1	Q8IVL5-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
P3H2	ENST00000319332.10 link	c.297dupC	p.Gly100ArgfsTer7	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 15	1	NM_018192.4	ENSP00000316881.5	Q8IVL5-1
P3H2	ENST00000427335.6 link	c.-64+1768dupC		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 14	1		ENSP00000408947.2	Q8IVL5-2
P3H2	ENST00000426003.1 link	c.-64+1102dupC		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	4		ENSP00000394326.1	C9JSL4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000133

AC:

AN:

150570

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000296

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000238

AC:

AN:

1258484

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000324

AC XY:

AN XY:

617734

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000347

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000196

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000133

AC:

AN:

150570

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73518

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000296

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myopia, high, with cataract and vitreoretinal degeneration

Pathogenic:1

Jun 19, 2023

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

3-190120434-CG-CGG

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over