3-190388079-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_001378492.1(CLDN16):c.-93-158C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000592 in 1,584,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
CLDN16
NM_001378492.1 intron
NM_001378492.1 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.135
Genes affected
CLDN16 (HGNC:2037): (claudin 16) Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are comprised of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the claudin family, is an integral membrane protein and a component of tight junction strands. It is found primarily in the kidneys, specifically in the thick ascending limb of Henle, where it acts as either an intercellular pore or ion concentration sensor to regulate the paracellular resorption of magnesium ions. Defects in this gene are a cause of primary hypomagnesemia, which is characterized by massive renal magnesium wasting with hypomagnesemia and hypercalciuria, resulting in nephrocalcinosis and renal failure. This gene and the CLDN1 gene are clustered on chromosome 3q28. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 3-190388079-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-190388079-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 902249.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00276 (421/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00938 (390/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00861. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 180 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLDN16 | NM_001378492.1 | c.-93-158C>T | intron_variant | NP_001365421.1 | ||||
CLDN16 | NM_001378493.1 | c.-93-158C>T | intron_variant | NP_001365422.1 | ||||
CLDN16 | XM_047447333.1 | c.-93-158C>T | intron_variant | XP_047303289.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLDN16 | ENST00000468220.1 | n.306+13476C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 4 | ||||||
CLDN16 | ENST00000456423.2 | upstream_gene_variant | 1 | ENSP00000414136 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00277 AC: 421AN: 152156Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000856 AC: 211AN: 246570Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000653 AC XY: 87AN XY: 133316
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000361 AC: 517AN: 1432108Hom.: 1 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.000307 AC XY: 219AN XY: 714242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00276 AC: 421AN: 152274Hom.: 4 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00242 AC XY: 180AN XY: 74434
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Primary hypomagnesemia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
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DANN
Benign
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at