3-193667177-A-T

Variant names:

• chr3-193667177-A-T
• rs144898877
• NM_130837.3:c.2880A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_130837.3(OPA1):​c.2880A>T​(p.Arg960Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000144 in 1,384,328 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R960R) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: OPA1 NM_130837.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.393
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

OPA1 (HGNC:8140): (OPA1 mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein with similarity to dynamin-related GTPases. The encoded protein localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and helps regulate mitochondrial stability and energy output. This protein also sequesters cytochrome c. Mutations in this gene have been associated with optic atrophy type 1, which is a dominantly inherited optic neuropathy resulting in progressive loss of visual acuity, leading in many cases to legal blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

OPA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant optic atrophy, classic form

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• optic atrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• optic atrophy with or without deafness, ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, ataxia, and neuropathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• OPA1-related optic atrophy with or without extraocular features

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Behr syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 14 (cardioencephalomyopathic type)

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal dominant optic atrophy plus syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000306963 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.011).
• BP6: Variant 3-193667177-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-193667177-A-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3677046.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.393 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OPA1	NM_130837.3	c.2880A>T	p.Arg960Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 29 of 31	ENST00000361510.8	NP_570850.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OPA1	ENST00000361510.8	c.2880A>T	p.Arg960Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 29 of 31	5	NM_130837.3	ENSP00000355324.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000144 AC: 2 AN: 1384328 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 24 AF XY: 0.00000144 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 693596

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 31956

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44630

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25666

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39310

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84728

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53370

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5612

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000192 AC: 2 AN: 1041384

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 57672

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Jul 08, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.69
PhyloP100		0.39
PromoterAI		0.00090	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.14		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144898877; hg19: chr3-193384966;