3-196327554-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_138461.4(TM4SF19):​c.37A>G​(p.Thr13Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,613,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TM4SF19
NM_138461.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
TM4SF19 (HGNC:25167): (transmembrane 4 L six family member 19) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the four-transmembrane L6 superfamily. Members of this family function in various cellular processes including cell proliferation, motility, and adhesion via their interactions with integrins. In human brain tissue, this gene is expressed at high levels in the parietal lobe, occipital lobe, hippocampus, pons, white matter, corpus callosum, and cerebellum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
TM4SF19-DYNLT2B (HGNC:49190): (TM4SF19-DYNLT2B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring transmembrane 4 L six family member 19 (TM4SF19) and Tctex1 domain containing 2 (TCTEX1D2) genes on chromosome 3. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus not expected to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TM4SF19NM_138461.4 linkc.37A>G p.Thr13Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000273695.4 NP_612470.2 Q96DZ7-1
TM4SF19NM_001204897.2 linkc.37A>G p.Thr13Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 NP_001191826.1
TM4SF19NM_001204898.2 linkc.37A>G p.Thr13Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 NP_001191827.1 Q96DZ7-2B7ZW46
TM4SF19-DYNLT2BNR_037950.1 linkn.195A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TM4SF19ENST00000273695.4 linkc.37A>G p.Thr13Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 NM_138461.4 ENSP00000273695.4 Q96DZ7-1
TM4SF19ENST00000446879.5 linkc.37A>G p.Thr13Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 ENSP00000395280.1 C9JCD5
TM4SF19ENST00000454715.5 linkc.37A>G p.Thr13Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 ENSP00000387728.1 Q96DZ7-2
TM4SF19-DYNLT2BENST00000442633.1 linkn.37A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 ENSP00000405973.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000996
AC:
25
AN:
251100
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
182
AN:
1461636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000124
AC XY:
90
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000480
Alfa
AF:
0.000180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 09, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.37A>G (p.T13A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the TM4SF19 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 37, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 13 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0037
.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.88
P;.;P
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.24
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: 37

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199859080; hg19: chr3-196054425; API