3-24143539-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001354712.2(THRB):​c.700G>A​(p.Ala234Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A234V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

THRB
NM_001354712.2 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
THRB (HGNC:11799): (thyroid hormone receptor beta) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear hormone receptor for triiodothyronine. It is one of the several receptors for thyroid hormone, and has been shown to mediate the biological activities of thyroid hormone. Knockout studies in mice suggest that the different receptors, while having certain extent of redundancy, may mediate different functions of thyroid hormone. Mutations in this gene are known to be a cause of generalized thyroid hormone resistance (GTHR), a syndrome characterized by goiter and high levels of circulating thyroid hormone (T3-T4), with normal or slightly elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
THRB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • thyroid hormone resistance, generalized, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • resistance to thyroid hormone due to a mutation in thyroid hormone receptor beta
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thyroid hormone resistance, generalized, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the THRB gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 58 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.5652 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.708 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to resistance to thyroid hormone due to a mutation in thyroid hormone receptor beta, thyroid hormone resistance, generalized, autosomal recessive, thyroid hormone resistance, generalized, autosomal dominant.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.843
PP5
Variant 3-24143539-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-24143539-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 12554.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
THRBNM_001354712.2 linkc.700G>A p.Ala234Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 ENST00000646209.2 NP_001341641.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
THRBENST00000646209.2 linkc.700G>A p.Ala234Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 NM_001354712.2 ENSP00000496686.2 P10828-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jun 22, 2020
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In the published literature, the variant has been reported to segregate with disease in families affected with resistance to thyroid hormone, and functional studies indicate this variant results in a hormone binding defect (PMID: 9804773 (1998), 1324420 (1992), 25040256 (2014), 26273722 (2015)). -

Thyroid hormone resistance, generalized, autosomal dominant Pathogenic:1
May 01, 1994
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Thyroid hormone resistance syndrome Pathogenic:1
Jun 16, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.54
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1115);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1115);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1115);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1115);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1115);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1115);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1115);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1115);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1115);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1115);.;
MVP
0.81
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918694; hg19: chr3-24185030; COSMIC: COSV54979338; COSMIC: COSV54979338; API