3-25428879-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000965.5(RARB):​c.148A>G​(p.Thr50Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,611,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RARB
NM_000965.5 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.75

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RARB (HGNC:9865): (retinoic acid receptor beta) This gene encodes retinoic acid receptor beta, a member of the thyroid-steroid hormone receptor superfamily of nuclear transcriptional regulators. This receptor localizes to the cytoplasm and to subnuclear compartments. It binds retinoic acid, the biologically active form of vitamin A which mediates cellular signalling in embryonic morphogenesis, cell growth and differentiation. It is thought that this protein limits growth of many cell types by regulating gene expression. The gene was first identified in a hepatocellular carcinoma where it flanks a hepatitis B virus integration site. Alternate promoter usage and differential splicing result in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
RARB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microphthalmia, syndromic 12
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Baylor College of Medicine Research Center, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Matthew-Wood syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the RARB gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 15 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.8661 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.1257 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to microphthalmia, syndromic 12, Matthew-Wood syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16965556).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000965.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RARB
NM_000965.5
MANE Select
c.148A>Gp.Thr50Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_000956.2
RARB
NM_001290277.1
c.148A>Gp.Thr50Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_001277206.1A0A8I5KWP3
RARB
NM_001290276.2
c.-189A>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 8NP_001277205.1P10826-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RARB
ENST00000330688.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.148A>Gp.Thr50Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000332296.4P10826-2
RARB
ENST00000437042.7
TSL:1
c.-180+348A>G
intron
N/AENSP00000398840.2P10826-3
RARB
ENST00000908036.1
c.148A>Gp.Thr50Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000578095.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1459294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44618
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39638
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86090
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000541
AC:
6
AN:
1109988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60286
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.053
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-0.086
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
PhyloP100
6.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.040
N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.13
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457)
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
6.0
PromoterAI
0.088
Neutral
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057524213; hg19: chr3-25470370; API