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GeneBe

3-25732444-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_018297.4(NGLY1):c.1300C>G(p.Leu434Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000409 in 1,613,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L434F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NGLY1
NM_018297.4 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
NGLY1 (HGNC:17646): (N-glycanase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis of an N(4)-(acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl) asparagine residue to N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylamine and a peptide containing an aspartate residue. The encoded enzyme may play a role in the proteasome-mediated degradation of misfolded glycoproteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03570792).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000417 (61/1461314) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00134 (60/44688). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00107. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 26 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NGLY1NM_018297.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1300C>G p.Leu434Val missense_variant 9/12 ENST00000280700.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NGLY1ENST00000280700.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1300C>G p.Leu434Val missense_variant 9/121 NM_018297.4 P1Q96IV0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000207
AC:
52
AN:
250968
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135620
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000417
AC:
61
AN:
1461314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726950
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000254
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital disorder of deglycosylation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 03, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 434 of the NGLY1 protein (p.Leu434Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs761035118, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NGLY1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 474209). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NGLY1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 16, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.073
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0059
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.86
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.35
.;Gain of methylation at K431 (P = 0.0801);Gain of methylation at K431 (P = 0.0801);.;.;
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.038
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.067
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761035118; hg19: chr3-25773935; API