3-25783269-T-C

Position:

• chr3-25783269-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_018297.4(NGLY1):​c.122A>G​(p.Asn41Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NGLY1 NM_018297.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.64

Genes affected

NGLY1 (HGNC:17646): (N-glycanase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis of an N(4)-(acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl) asparagine residue to N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylamine and a peptide containing an aspartate residue. The encoded enzyme may play a role in the proteasome-mediated degradation of misfolded glycoproteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

OXSM (HGNC:26063): (3-oxoacyl-ACP synthase, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a beta-ketoacyl synthetase. The encoded enzyme is required for elongation of fatty acid chains in the mitochondria. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

OXSM (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NGLY1	NM_018297.4	c.122A>G	p.Asn41Ser	missense_variant	1/12	ENST00000280700.10	NP_060767.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NGLY1	ENST00000280700.10	c.122A>G	p.Asn41Ser	missense_variant	1/12	1	NM_018297.4	ENSP00000280700.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital disorder of deglycosylation Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 25, 2022

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 41 of the NGLY1 protein (p.Asn41Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NGLY1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.91
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.035	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.29
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.68	.;D;.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.59
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.79	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.044	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.8	H;H;H;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.4	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.45
Sift	Uncertain	0.0060	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;.
Vest4		0.47
MutPred		0.93		Gain of disorder (P = 0.1119);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1119);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1119);.;
MVP		0.74
MPC		0.066
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.84
gMVP		0.81

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-25824760;