3-27284881-G-GA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001394966.1(NEK10):c.1869_1870insT(p.His624SerfsTer5) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NEK10 NM_001394966.1 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.28

Genes affected

NEK10 (HGNC:18592): (NIMA related kinase 10) Enables protein kinase activity. Involved in several processes, including mucociliary clearance; positive regulation of protein phosphorylation; and regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade. Part of protein kinase complex. Implicated in primary ciliary dyskinesia 44. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 3-27284881-G-GA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-27284881-G-GA is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 813279.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NEK10	NM_001394966.1	c.1869_1870insT	p.His624SerfsTer5	frameshift_variant	21/36	ENST00000691995.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NEK10	ENST00000691995.1	c.1869_1870insT	p.His624SerfsTer5	frameshift_variant	21/36		NM_001394966.1	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 27

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 44 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Feb 24, 2020

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.090		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1575588483; hg19: chr3-27326372;