3-33016750-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_000404.4(GLB1):ā€‹c.1438A>Gā€‹(p.Met480Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLB1
NM_000404.4 missense

Scores

5
10
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLB1 (HGNC:4298): (galactosidase beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature lysosomal enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of a terminal beta-linked galactose residue from ganglioside substrates and other glycoconjugates. Mutations in this gene may result in GM1-gangliosidosis and Morquio B syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.776
PP5
Variant 3-33016750-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-33016750-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 553636.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr3-33016750-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GLB1NM_000404.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1438A>G p.Met480Val missense_variant 14/16 ENST00000307363.10 NP_000395.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLB1ENST00000307363.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1438A>G p.Met480Val missense_variant 14/161 NM_000404.4 ENSP00000306920 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000801
AC:
2
AN:
249584
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135408
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000480
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 17, 2024Variant summary: GLB1 c.1438A>G (p.Met480Val) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Beta-galactosidase 1-like , first all-beta domain (IPR048912) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 249584 control chromosomes. c.1438A>G has been reported in the literature in at least one compound heterozygous individual affected with GM1-Gangliosidosis (e.g. Higaki_2011). At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in <10% of beta-galatosidase activity in vrito (e.g. Takai_2013). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21520340, 23337983). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553636). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 03, 2023Reported with a second GLB1 variant, phase unknown, in a patient with infantile GM1-gangliosidosis (Higaki et al., 2011); Published functional studies demonstrate M480V reduced beta-galactosidase activity to approximately 10% of wild-type (Takai et al., 2013); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21520340, 29396849, 23337983) -
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-B;C0268271:Infantile GM1 gangliosidosis;C0268272:GM1 gangliosidosis type 2;C0268273:GM1 gangliosidosis type 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylSep 01, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;D
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.43
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.8
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1280400930; hg19: chr3-33058242; API