Genetic Variant EPM2AIP1:p.Met462Ile (chr3-36991692-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014805.4(EPM2AIP1):c.1386G>A(p.Met462Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,612,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPM2AIP1
NM_014805.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.541

Variant links:

Genes affected

EPM2AIP1 (HGNC:19735): (EPM2A interacting protein 1) The EPM2A gene, which encodes laforin, is mutated in an autosomal recessive form of adolescent progressive myoclonus epilepsy. The protein encoded by this gene binds to laforin, but its function is not known. This gene is intronless. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

EPM2AIP1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035217404).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EPM2AIP1	NM_014805.4 link	c.1386G>A	p.Met462Ile	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000322716.8	NP_055620.1	Q7L775

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EPM2AIP1	ENST00000322716.8 link	c.1386G>A	p.Met462Ile	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_014805.4	ENSP00000406027.1	Q7L775
EPM2AIP1	ENST00000624586.1 link	c.387+189G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	5		ENSP00000485091.1	A0A096LNL1
EPM2AIP1	ENST00000623924.1 link	c.62+1186G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	5		ENSP00000485489.1	A0A096LPB0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000392

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

247546

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000372

AC XY:

AN XY:

134394

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000333

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1460668

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000826

AC XY:

AN XY:

726680

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000269

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000663

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000942

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000392

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

ExAC

AF:

0.0000248

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 07, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1386G>A (p.M462I) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the EPM2AIP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1386, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 462 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.53

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.70

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.016

Eigen

Benign

-0.44

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.18

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

M_CAP

Benign

0.0036

MetaRNN

Benign

0.035

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.54

REVEL

Benign

0.038

Sift

Benign

0.18

Sift4G

Benign

0.35

Polyphen

0.0010

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.33

Gain of catalytic residue at L467 (P = 0.0668);

MVP

0.20

MPC

0.62

ClinPred

0.043

GERP RS

3.8

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.18

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over