3-37020288-TTC-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000249.4(MLH1):​c.885-16_885-15del variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000927 in 1,613,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0048 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

MLH1
NM_000249.4 intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.762
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLH1 (HGNC:7127): (mutL homolog 1) The protein encoded by this gene can heterodimerize with mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2 to form MutL alpha, part of the DNA mismatch repair system. When MutL alpha is bound by MutS beta and some accessory proteins, the PMS2 subunit of MutL alpha introduces a single-strand break near DNA mismatches, providing an entry point for exonuclease degradation. The encoded protein is also involved in DNA damage signaling and can heterodimerize with DNA mismatch repair protein MLH3 to form MutL gamma, which is involved in meiosis. This gene was identified as a locus frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 3-37020288-TTC-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-37020288-TTC-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 90418.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr3-37020288-TTC-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0048 (730/152238) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0161 (668/41536). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0151. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 344 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MLH1NM_000249.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.885-16_885-15del intron_variant ENST00000231790.8 NP_000240.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MLH1ENST00000231790.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.885-16_885-15del intron_variant 1 NM_000249.4 ENSP00000231790 P1P40692-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00479
AC:
728
AN:
152120
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00295
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00138
AC:
348
AN:
251370
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00108
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000816
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000524
AC:
766
AN:
1461466
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
332
AN XY:
727056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00126
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00480
AC:
730
AN:
152238
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00462
AC XY:
344
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00294
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00520
Alfa
AF:
0.00260
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00580
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:15
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 07, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 24, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health SystemMar 16, 2016- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 06, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 30, 2018- -
Colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, IncNov 01, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 22, 2015Co-occurence with mutation in same gene (phase unknown);Intronic alteration with no splicing impact by rt-pcr analysis or other splicing assay;Rarity in general population databases (dbsnp, esp, 1000 genomes) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJul 16, 2015- -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJun 22, 2021- -
Lynch syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationInternational Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)Oct 18, 2018Intronic deletion with no effect on splicing -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267607804; hg19: chr3-37061779; API