3-37025559-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000249.4(MLH1):​c.1039-78A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.45 in 709,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 78,548 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.36 ( 10133 hom., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.47 ( 68415 hom. )

Consequence

MLH1
NM_000249.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLH1 (HGNC:7127): (mutL homolog 1) The protein encoded by this gene can heterodimerize with mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2 to form MutL alpha, part of the DNA mismatch repair system. When MutL alpha is bound by MutS beta and some accessory proteins, the PMS2 subunit of MutL alpha introduces a single-strand break near DNA mismatches, providing an entry point for exonuclease degradation. The encoded protein is also involved in DNA damage signaling and can heterodimerize with DNA mismatch repair protein MLH3 to form MutL gamma, which is involved in meiosis. This gene was identified as a locus frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.95).
BP6
Variant 3-37025559-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-37025559-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 89625.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr3-37025559-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.451 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MLH1NM_000249.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1039-78A>G intron_variant ENST00000231790.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MLH1ENST00000231790.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1039-78A>G intron_variant 1 NM_000249.4 P1P40692-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.360
AC:
50413
AN:
139848
Hom.:
10131
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.537
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.398
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.408
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0780
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.225
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.375
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.368
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.358
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.472
AC:
268833
AN:
569542
Hom.:
68415
AF XY:
0.469
AC XY:
133530
AN XY:
284888
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.199
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.396
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.434
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.123
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.292
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.424
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.498
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.415
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.360
AC:
50411
AN:
139860
Hom.:
10133
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.353
AC XY:
23806
AN XY:
67346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.399
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.408
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0779
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.225
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.375
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.456
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.355
Alfa
AF:
0.375
Hom.:
1651
Bravo
AF:
0.347
Asia WGS
AF:
0.180
AC:
621
AN:
3424

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedresearchMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic-- -
Lynch syndrome Benign:1
Benign, reviewed by expert panelresearchInternational Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)Sep 05, 2013MAF >1% -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.95
CADD
Benign
0.013
DANN
Benign
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11129748; hg19: chr3-37067050; API