3-38562424-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):c.3954G>A(p.Glu1318=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000945 in 1,609,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000093 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 synonymous
NM_001099404.2 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.751
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).
BP6
Variant 3-38562424-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-38562424-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 257441.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.751 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN5A | NM_001099404.2 | c.3954G>A | p.Glu1318= | synonymous_variant | 22/28 | ENST00000413689.6 | |
SCN5A | NM_000335.5 | c.3951G>A | p.Glu1317= | synonymous_variant | 22/28 | ENST00000423572.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN5A | ENST00000413689.6 | c.3954G>A | p.Glu1318= | synonymous_variant | 22/28 | 5 | NM_001099404.2 | P4 | |
SCN5A | ENST00000423572.7 | c.3951G>A | p.Glu1317= | synonymous_variant | 22/28 | 1 | NM_000335.5 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000334 AC: 8AN: 239294Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000385 AC XY: 5AN XY: 129736
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000934 AC: 136AN: 1456808Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000967 AC XY: 70AN XY: 724144
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74354
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Apr 07, 2019 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Apr 16, 2018 | Variant summary: SCN5A c.3954G>A alters a non-conserved nucleotide resulting in a synonymous change. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant was observed with an allele frequency of 3.3e-05 in 267386 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is approximately 1-fold higher than the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in SCN5A causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3954G>A in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and/or Arrhythmia, and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. A ClinVar submission from a clinical diagnostic laboratory (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as "likely benign." Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 17, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 20, 2018 | - - |
Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Nov 04, 2018 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Feb 05, 2024 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 16, 2019 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at