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GeneBe

3-38581065-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM2PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):​c.3094G>A​(p.Glu1032Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1032D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SCN5A
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05863473).
BP6
Variant 3-38581065-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-38581065-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 201490.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN5ANM_001099404.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3094G>A p.Glu1032Lys missense_variant 17/28 ENST00000413689.6
SCN5ANM_000335.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3094G>A p.Glu1032Lys missense_variant 17/28 ENST00000423572.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN5AENST00000413689.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3094G>A p.Glu1032Lys missense_variant 17/285 NM_001099404.2 P4
SCN5AENST00000423572.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3094G>A p.Glu1032Lys missense_variant 17/281 NM_000335.5 A1Q14524-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000443
AC:
11
AN:
248578
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134928
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000493
AC:
72
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000550
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
727104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000612
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000675
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000496
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 18, 2012The Glu1032Lys variant in the SCN5A gene has been reported previously in one patient with an unspecified arrhythmia (Oliva Sandoval MJ et al., 2011). Although Glu1032Lys results in a non-conservative amino acid substitution of a negatively charged Glutamic Acid with a positively charged Lysine, this substitution occurs at a position that is not well conserved across species. Consequently, in silico analysis predicts Glu1032Lys has a benign effect on the protein structure/function. One nearby mutation (Gln1033Arg) has been reported in association with LQTS. The Glu1032Lys variant was not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6,000 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project.With the clinical and molecular information available at this time, we cannot definitively determine if Glu1032Lys is a disease-causing mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in LQT panel(s). -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 10, 2024This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1032 of the SCN5A protein (p.Glu1032Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs369565476, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with long QT syndrome and/or other SCN5A-related conditions (PMID: 26669661, 30847666). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201490). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The lysine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJul 09, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0026
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
0.23
DANN
Benign
0.65
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;B;.;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.031
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
-5.7
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369565476; hg19: chr3-38622556; API