3-38581235-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000335.5(SCN5A):c.2924G>A(p.Arg975Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000515 in 1,610,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R975W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_000335.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:17

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.244

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

SCN5A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Brugada syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Brugada syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
cardiac rhythm disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
dilated cardiomyopathy 1E
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
familial long QT syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
long QT syndrome 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
progressive familial heart block, type 1A
Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
sick sinus syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
atrial standstill
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial atrial fibrillation
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial sick sinus syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
progressive familial heart block
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
congenital heart disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
short QT syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

SCN5A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22303513).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000335.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SCN5A	NM_001099404.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.2924G>A	p.Arg975Gln	missense	Exon 17 of 28	NP_001092874.1	H9KVD2
SCN5A	NM_000335.5	MANE Select	c.2924G>A	p.Arg975Gln	missense	Exon 17 of 28	NP_000326.2
SCN5A	NM_198056.3		c.2924G>A	p.Arg975Gln	missense	Exon 17 of 28	NP_932173.1	Q14524-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SCN5A	ENST00000413689.6	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.2924G>A	p.Arg975Gln	missense	Exon 17 of 28	ENSP00000410257.1	H9KVD2
SCN5A	ENST00000423572.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2924G>A	p.Arg975Gln	missense	Exon 17 of 28	ENSP00000398266.2	Q14524-2
SCN5A	ENST00000333535.9	TSL:1	c.2924G>A	p.Arg975Gln	missense	Exon 17 of 28	ENSP00000328968.4	Q14524-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000264

AC:

AN:

151738

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000372

AC:

AN:

241948

AF XY:

0.0000380

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000678

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000296

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000459

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000541

AC:

AN:

1459092

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000524

AC XY:

AN XY:

725586

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000897

AC:

AN:

33458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000226

AC:

AN:

44258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26076

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

39606

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000582

AC:

AN:

85850

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000188

AC:

AN:

53130

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000174

AC:

AN:

5750

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000549

AC:

AN:

1110696

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60268

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.481

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000264

AC:

AN:

151738

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74058

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41262

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

15196

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5154

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4796

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10552

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

67990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000142

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (5)

Cardiac arrhythmia (2)

Long QT syndrome 3 (2)

Brugada syndrome 1 (1)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1E (1)

not specified (1)

Progressive familial heart block, type 1A (1)

Sick sinus syndrome 1 (1)

SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME;C1832680:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1E;C1837845:Sick sinus syndrome 1;C1859062:Long QT syndrome 3;C1879286:Progressive familial heart block, type 1A;C2751898:Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1;C3151464:Atrial fibrillation, familial, 10;C4551804:Brugada syndrome 1 (1)

Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

CardioboostArm

Benign

3.1e-7

CardioboostCm

Benign

0.00086

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.012

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.48

Eigen

Benign

-0.042

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.016

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.22

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.20

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.51

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

PhyloP100

0.24

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.99

REVEL

Uncertain

0.51

Sift

Benign

0.23

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

Polyphen

0.91

Vest4

0.25

MutPred

0.53

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0648)

MVP

0.90

MPC

0.032

ClinPred

0.050

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.83

Mutation Taster

=61/39

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over