3-38587591-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_000335.5(SCN5A):c.2263-18T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00379 in 1,613,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 217 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 109 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 108 hom. )
Consequence
SCN5A
NM_000335.5 intron
NM_000335.5 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.03
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 3-38587591-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-38587591-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 257439.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-38587591-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0687 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN5A | NM_001099404.2 | c.2263-18T>C | intron_variant | ENST00000413689.6 | NP_001092874.1 | |||
SCN5A | NM_000335.5 | c.2263-18T>C | intron_variant | ENST00000423572.7 | NP_000326.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN5A | ENST00000413689.6 | c.2263-18T>C | intron_variant | 5 | NM_001099404.2 | ENSP00000410257.1 | ||||
SCN5A | ENST00000423572.7 | c.2263-18T>C | intron_variant | 1 | NM_000335.5 | ENSP00000398266.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0202 AC: 3070AN: 152114Hom.: 106 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00503 AC: 1252AN: 248998Hom.: 45 AF XY: 0.00364 AC XY: 491AN XY: 135054
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00208 AC: 3035AN: 1461456Hom.: 108 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00178 AC XY: 1297AN XY: 727018
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0202 AC: 3081AN: 152232Hom.: 109 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0191 AC XY: 1424AN XY: 74434
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 19, 2019 | Variant summary: SCN5A c.2263-18T>C alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.005 in 248998 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 45 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 201 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in SCN5A causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2263-18T>C in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center | - | - - |
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Sep 21, 2023 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 03, 2015 | - - |
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Cohesion Phenomics | Sep 27, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at