3-38723545-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):​c.3237C>A​(p.Asp1079Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 1,594,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1079N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN10A
NM_006514.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.10

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN10A (HGNC:10582): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunit. The properties of the channel formed by the encoded transmembrane protein can be altered by interaction with different beta subunits. This protein may be involved in the onset of pain associated with peripheral neuropathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
SCN10A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13863128).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006514.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN10A
NM_006514.4
MANE Select
c.3237C>Ap.Asp1079Glu
missense
Exon 19 of 28NP_006505.4
SCN10A
NM_001293306.2
c.3234C>Ap.Asp1078Glu
missense
Exon 18 of 27NP_001280235.2
SCN10A
NM_001293307.2
c.2943C>Ap.Asp981Glu
missense
Exon 17 of 26NP_001280236.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN10A
ENST00000449082.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3237C>Ap.Asp1079Glu
missense
Exon 19 of 28ENSP00000390600.2
SCN10A
ENST00000643924.1
c.3234C>Ap.Asp1078Glu
missense
Exon 18 of 27ENSP00000495595.1
SCN10A
ENST00000655275.1
c.3261C>Ap.Asp1087Glu
missense
Exon 19 of 28ENSP00000499510.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000139
AC:
20
AN:
1441974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000168
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
715794
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000303
AC:
1
AN:
33044
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40980
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25784
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38726
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
1
AN:
84112
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52358
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000154
AC:
17
AN:
1101568
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59654
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 26, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with glutamic acid at codon 1079 of the SCN10A protein (p.Asp1079Glu). The aspartic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and glutamic acid. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SCN10A-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
0.0010
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.082
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.10
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
-3.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.086
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.045
B
Vest4
0.079
MutPred
0.53
Gain of glycosylation at S1082 (P = 0.0122)
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
-9.6
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745921364; hg19: chr3-38765036; API