3-38725251-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):c.3151G>A(p.Gly1051Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000081 in 1,605,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1051E) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006514.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
- Brugada syndromeInheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- Brugada syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCN10A | ENST00000449082.3 | c.3151G>A | p.Gly1051Arg | missense_variant | Exon 18 of 28 | 1 | NM_006514.4 | ENSP00000390600.2 | ||
| SCN10A | ENST00000643924.1 | c.3148G>A | p.Gly1050Arg | missense_variant | Exon 17 of 27 | ENSP00000495595.1 | ||||
| SCN10A | ENST00000655275.1 | c.3175G>A | p.Gly1059Arg | missense_variant | Exon 18 of 28 | ENSP00000499510.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000131  AC: 2AN: 152168Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000120  AC: 3AN: 249850 AF XY:  0.00000740   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.00000757  AC: 11AN: 1453734Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.00000692  AC XY: 5AN XY: 722552 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000131  AC: 2AN: 152168Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.0000269  AC XY: 2AN XY: 74330 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Brugada syndrome    Uncertain:1 
This sequence change replaces glycine with arginine at codon 1051 of the SCN10A protein (p.Gly1051Arg). The glycine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and arginine. This variant is present in population databases (rs374447261, ExAC 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN10A-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype    Uncertain:1 
The p.G1051R variant (also known as c.3151G>A), located in coding exon 17 of the SCN10A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3151. The glycine at codon 1051 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at