3-38771336-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):​c.542A>C​(p.Glu181Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000434 in 1,614,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E181G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN10A
NM_006514.4 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.644

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN10A (HGNC:10582): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunit. The properties of the channel formed by the encoded transmembrane protein can be altered by interaction with different beta subunits. This protein may be involved in the onset of pain associated with peripheral neuropathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
SCN10A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11679068).
BP6
Variant 3-38771336-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-38771336-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 532072.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 32 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN10ANM_006514.4 linkc.542A>C p.Glu181Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 ENST00000449082.3 NP_006505.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN10AENST00000449082.3 linkc.542A>C p.Glu181Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 1 NM_006514.4 ENSP00000390600.2
SCN10AENST00000643924.1 linkc.542A>C p.Glu181Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 27 ENSP00000495595.1
SCN10AENST00000655275.1 linkc.542A>C p.Glu181Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 ENSP00000499510.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000777
AC:
26
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000746
AC:
31
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000123
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000230
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 11, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function

Brugada syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 181 of the SCN10A protein (p.Glu181Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs142203439, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN10A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532072). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jul 29, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;.;D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.25
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
0.64
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.38
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;.;.;.
Vest4
0.51
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142203439; hg19: chr3-38812827; API