Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_001904.4(CTNNB1):c.14-4A>G variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0014 in 1,612,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 40 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
CTNNB1 (HGNC:2514): (catenin beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene is part of a complex of proteins that constitute adherens junctions (AJs). AJs are necessary for the creation and maintenance of epithelial cell layers by regulating cell growth and adhesion between cells. The encoded protein also anchors the actin cytoskeleton and may be responsible for transmitting the contact inhibition signal that causes cells to stop dividing once the epithelial sheet is complete. Finally, this protein binds to the product of the APC gene, which is mutated in adenomatous polyposis of the colon. Mutations in this gene are a cause of colorectal cancer (CRC), pilomatrixoma (PTR), medulloblastoma (MDB), and ovarian cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
BP4 - Multiple lines of computational evidence suggest no impact on gene or gene product (conservation, evolutionary, splicing impact, etc.)
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
?
BP6 - Reputable source recently reports variant as benign, but the evidence is not available to the laboratory to perform an independent evaluation
Variant 3-41224522-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-41224522-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 128866.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
?
BS1 - Allele frequency is greater than expected for disorder
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00765 (1165/152252) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0266 (1103/41540). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0253. There are 23 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 527 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
?
BS2 - Observed in a healthy adult individual for a recessive (homozygous), dominant (heterozygous), or X-linked (hemizygous) disorder, with full penetrance expected at an early age
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
GeneDx
Oct 04, 2021
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Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Invitae
Jan 30, 2024
- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
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Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -